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5 Steps to Choose Mold Cavity & Core Materials for Automotive Parts

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We attach great importance to precision. Hoya's molds have an error of only ±0.005mm, and can be used right from the first try. Although Heya is new to exporting, it has a very good understanding of automotive molds and is truly trustworthy!

—— Nguyễn Văn Hiếu

Heya's molds are accurate to 0.004mm and have excellent corrosion protection. Delivery is fast, within 3 weeks, definitely better than domestic suppliers!

—— Somchai Phetchakul

We needed a precise hook structure. Hoya immediately provided excellent advice based on the 3D design, resulting in a 100% perfect fit without any adjustments. Despite being a new exporter, Heya truly understood our needs!

—— Rina Sari

The mounting holes need to be very precise. Heya's mold accuracy is ±0.005mm, allowing for immediate installation. Responsive to design revisions, very professional for a new supplier!

—— Lim Chee Seng

Providing customized corrosion resistant solutions for us. Mold life in humid & hot environments increased by 2 times. Local service team responds quickly.

—— Bahasa Malaysia

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5 Steps to Choose Mold Cavity & Core Materials for Automotive Parts

August 31, 2025
Latest company case about 5 Steps to Choose Mold Cavity & Core Materials for Automotive Parts
Key Takeaways
  • Pain Point Solved: Costly rework or mold failure from wrong material choices (e.g., insufficient heat resistance for LED headlight molds).
  • Core Value: Cut material testing costs by 30% and extend mold lifespan to 500,000+ cycles.
Step-by-Step Implementation
1. Break Down Your Part’s Critical Requirements

First, define non-negotiable specs based on the part’s function:

  • High-Temperature Scenarios (e.g., engine-compartment parts): Require materials that withstand ≥150℃.
  • Optical Scenarios (e.g., headlight lenses): Demand high polishability for uniform light transmission.
  • Heya Support: Free part requirement assessments to balance "heat resistance, polishability, and cost" for your project.
2. Match Materials to Application Scenarios

Use this practical chart to avoid guesswork:

Automotive Part Scenario Recommended Material Core Advantages Heya Machining Example
Parts in humid environments (e.g., door sensors) S136 Steel Corrosion-resistant + mirror finish (Ra ≤0.005μm) Humidity-proof cavity for sensor housings
High-volume PC parts (e.g., DRL light housings) H13 Steel Heat-resistant (up to 600℃) + wear-proof 100,000-unit production core for DRLs
3. Control Costs Without Sacrificing Precision
  • Non-visible parts (e.g., internal brackets): Opt for standard mold steel—Heya still guarantees ±0.01mm machining accuracy.
  • Visible parts (e.g., dashboard panels): Choose NAK80 pre-hardened steel to skip post-heat treatment, shortening lead time by 1 week.
4. Verify 3 Critical Supplier Qualifications

Don’t compromise on:

  1. Material traceability (ask for mill certificates).
  2. Machining capabilities (must have 5-axis CNC for complex cavities).
  3. Quality guarantees (e.g., material defect coverage).
  • Heya Commitment: All cavity/core materials come with ISO 9001-certified reports for full traceability.
Call to Action (CTA)
Unsure about material selection? Download Heya’s Automotive Mold Material Selection Chart—our engineers will confirm the best option for your part.
Related Reads
  • How to Extend Injection Molding Life with Mold Material Choices
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